Nicaragua
16th century - Gold rich Nicaragua. Christopher Columbus. Amerigo Vespucci Amerrique. Mayan. (1000 things they dont want you to know. Daniel Smith 2015).
1885 – earthquake.
1910-1936 – In 1910 US marines 2,000 Nicaraguans were killed. US troops occupied the cities for the next 20 years. In 1922 Bankers had taken control of Nicaragua. … was pulled out of Nicaragua in Jan 1933. In 1936 Somoza’s Presidency. Introduced banking of Brown Brothers 1909-1912. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).
1912-1933 – The US occupied Nicaragua from 1912 to 1933. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).
1913 – The Roman Catholic archdiocese of Mangua was set up. Wikipedia.
May 1922 – Uprising against the Brown brothers, President of Nicaragua. US bankers ruled, governments backed by US troops. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).
31 March 1931 – Earthquake. Wikipedia.
1 April 1931 – Managua earthquake 2,000 people were killed.
1 April 1931 – Earthquake devastation in Managua 2,000 people were killed. (Today in history Chch Star NZ. 1 April 2015).
9 Aug 1963 – Manuel Artime and General Luis Somoza of Nicaragua. CIA memo. Desmond Fitgerald. Cuban exiles. (Ultimate sacrifice. Lamar Waldron (c)2005 US).
Oct 1963 – CIA Felix Rodriguez in Nicaragua. On 9 Oct 1963 discharged from the US army, but not a US citizen. More than 300 people in Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Miami Florida.Three main bases. Nicaragua HQ. CIA funds. Cover corporations, a company called Maritima BAM, accounts. Documents and ID cards, drivers licenses. (Ultimate sacrifice. Lamar Waldron (c)2005 US).
Oct to Dec 1963 – A 31 Oct 1963 CIA memo. Luis Somoza of Nicaragua said mobilization of men in Nicaragua would begin for attacks on Cuba to start in early Dec 1963. Carlos Prio former pres of Cuba. (Ultimate sacrifice. Lamar Waldron (c)2005 US).
1968-75 – Cuba’s America department, DA, set up a network for the channelling of weapons and supplies to the Sandinistas in Nicaragua.
9 Sept 1971 – Hurricane Edith killed 30 people. (The Telegraph UK. 24 Oct 2015).
23 Dec 1972 – A 6.2 earthquake in Managua, 12,000 people were killed.
23 Dec 1972 – Wikipedia. BBC. Earthquake.
23 Dec 1972 – A 6.2 earthquake killed 5,000 people. USGS historic world earthquakes.
1979 – Revolution.
1979 – The Sandinistas in 1979 initiated armed subversion against its neighbours. The result of a Communist central America could be millions of refugees and Communists in the US. In March 1979 Castro decided Nicaragua was ready for a Communist revolution. Internal political opposition to Somoza and the Carter administration’s passivity to three recent Communist takeovers, in Ethiopia, Afghanistan and Granada. In April 1979 the Sandanistas, over the next years Mexico provided $600 million and full active political support to the Sandinista regime. The Sandinista guerrillas expanded from about 500 in early 1979 to about 6,000 six months later. On 23 June 1979 the OAS voted to end diplomatic recognition of the Somoza government and transfer to the exiled coalition of Communist Sandinistas. Sandinistas a terrorist group. (Inside the NSC. CC Menges ©1988).
12 July 1979 – In negotiations with the Carter state dept, the Sandinistas sent the OAS a written assurance that they would set up a Democracy in Nicaragua. So the OAS removed Somoza. The Sandanista led govt took over on 19 July 1979. By Sept 1979 the Sandinistas were forging military and political links to the Soviet Union and Cuba. Mexico’s destructive actions in cental America since 1979. (Inside the NSC. CC Menges ©1988).
1983 – Oliver North was assigned the Nicaraguan armed resistance. The CIA ops directorate had management for the, then legal, US efforts to support the armed resistance in Nicaragua. Oliver North had close relations with that group. (Inside the NSC. ©1988 C Menges).
27 May 1983 – The Government white paper on Central America was published and released. (Inside the NSC. ©1988 C Menges).
1984-85 – Iran Contra. Nicaragua Contras and the leftist Sandinistas Daniel Ortega. Saudi Arabia prince Bandar gave $1 million a month to the Contras from mid 1984. In 1985 King Fahd offered to double this. Over time the Saudis gave $32 million to the Contras. AWACs sale. Casper Weinberger on 31 July 1987. (The shadow world. Andrew Feinstein (c)2011 US).
1985 – John R Booth. The end and the beginning. The Nicaraguan revolution. 2nd ed. Boulder Colorado Westview press.
1985 - The CIA Nicaragua manual psycho ops in guerrilla war. Essay by Joanne Omang and Aryeh Nurer. New York. Vintage books.
1985-86 – A CIA team called COREA. Monzer al-Kassar in Europe. Oliver North and weapons for the Contras in Nicaragiua. Drug smuggling and Lebanon hostages. (Gideons spies. Gordon Thomas (c)2008 UK).
End Sept 1985 – At the end of Sept 1985 the administration got $27 million in non military aid for the Nicaraguan armed resistance, from the US Congress. But neither Defence or CIA was allowed to administer this. The State dept set up the Nicaraguan humanitarian assistance office. (Inside the NSC. ©1988 C Menges).
28 July 1986 – Wikipedia. Unsolved deaths. Yvan Leyvraz age 32. A Swiss member of the Scandanavian, killed in a centre ambush with 4 others.
End of 1986 – C-123 transport plane, Miami Southern Air Transport. Shot down in Niacaragua. Pilot William Cooper and co pilot Walllace Buzz Sawyer. Cargo kicker Eugene Hasenfus. Involved in the secret CIA war in Laos in the 1960s. Cooper and Sawyer were killed. (Air America. Christopher Robins (c)1979 UK).
Sept 1986 – James Atwood CIA and an arms dealer. Gerhard Mertins was a German Nazi, weapons to the Nicaraguan Contras as part of the Iran Contra deals. Nicaragua was fighting to overthrow the leftist Sandinistas. Colonel Oliver North. Saudi Prince Bandar. Merex role in Iran Contra. Oliver North's front company called Enterprise got $2.2 million in arms from Monzer al-Kassar an arms dealer. (The shadow world. Andrew Feinstein. (c)2011 US).
5 Oct 1986 – Nicaraguan pilot Eugene Hasenfus, a former marine, was delivering supplies to the Contras, cocaine and Oliver North. (Reclaiming Parkland JFK ©2013 US).
1987 – Donald C Hodges. Intelligence emerges of the Nicaraguan revolution. Austin Texas uni press.
1988-89 – ETA paid its members in Nicaragua who were sent to help the Sandinistas via Larreategui Luadra, a Basque gang, banknotes were hidden between pages of magazines and sent by post. In Nicaragua ETA salaries were $20 a month until 1989 rising to $100, after the payment of the ransom of Emiliano Revilla, a businessman who was kidnapped in 1988, which brought in about $13.5 million.
1990 – Both Yasser Arafat and Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua were guests of honor at the 40th anniversary of the east German state. (Stasi files ©2003 A Glees).
1990 – Daniel Ortega and the Sandinistas lost power. (5 Dec 2015 Twitter).
1993 – During Ortega’s earlier regime, Nicaragua issued passports to international terrorists, to ease their movement across borders. Five of these turned up in the hands of one suspect, arrested in 1993 following the first attack on the US World Trade centre. WTC.
31 May 1996 – AID worker abduction. Former Contra guerrillas kidnapped a US employee of the Agency for international development AID. Who was assisting with elections in rural northern Nicaragua. She was released unharmed the next day, after members of the international commission overseeing, intervened.
2003-2009 - Shell company Panama. Nicaraguan pres Arnoldo Aleman. Nicstate and other shell companies $100 million. Alema was jailed for 20 years. Money laundering and corruption in 2003. Aleman's successor was Daniel Ortega. Nicstate company Panama. Byron Jerez Solis. Nicstate and Banco Aliado millions. German banks. (The Panama papers. B F Obermayer 2016).
29 Sept 2004 – al Qaeda terrorist Adnam el Shukrijumah, aged 29, crossed into Honduras illegally from Nicaragua, to meet the Mara Salvatrucha gang leaders in Honduras.
29 Sept 2004 – al Qaeda terrorist Adnan el Shukrijumah crossed into Honduras illegally from Niacaragua to meet with MS-13 gang leaders.
14 Sept 2006 – Daniel Ortega and the Sandinistas lost power in 1990. Adam Thomson in Managua.
4 Nov 2006 – Daniel Ortega and his brother Humberto paid official state visits to North Korea. Seeking assistance and formal relations. Also the PM of Iran visited Nicaragua, expressing solidarity from the Ayatollah for the Sandinista Communists.
4 Sept 2007 – Hurricane Felix slammed into Nicaragua's Mosquib coast, killing 101 people. Telegraph UK. 24 Oct 2015.
29 April 2009 - Reagan and Nicaragua. Re inventing Reagan. John Lampert. www.truthout.org
10 April 2014 – Wikipedia. Earthquake.
May 2015 – Telica volcano erupted on 24 Sept 2015. In May 2015 it erupted twice. A chain of volcanos extends to lake Nicaragua. (Gary Walton G+ The big wobble).
17 Nov 2015 – Nicaragua closes its borders to Cuban refugees. The Cubans refugees are now stuck in Costa Rica. Hundreds of Cubans are headed for the US. The Morning Ledger.
4 Dec 2015 – Nicaragua's Monotombo volcano erupts for the first time in 110 years. Photos. Twitter. RT.
5 Dec 2015 – Nicaragua's anti US, Sandinista leader Daniel Ortega eyes politics again, 14 Sept 2006 article. Daniel Ortego and the Sandinistas lost power in 1990. The 1979 revolution. Twitter. World news report. Adam Thomson in Managua.
15 Feb 2016 - http://news.co.cr/authorities-activate-emergency-plans-after-two-volcanoes-erupt-in-nicaragua/44781/
16 Feb 2016 – A 4.4 earthquake 3km nnw of El Rosario. USGS.
3 April 2016 – A 4.7 earthquake near the coast of Nicaragua. Twitter. My earthquake alerts.
10 June 2016 – Griffin Walker. G+. A 6.1 earthquake. Emsc-csem.org.
10 June 2016 – RT. A 6.1 earthquake in Nicaragua. Strong aftershocks hit Honduras and El Salvador.
31 Oct 2016 - Telesur. Tortilla con sal. Sandinista and psychology war. Small poor country. Daniel Ortega, socialist left.
23 Nov 2016 - Twitter. Earthquake a 4.4 quake near Jiquilillo in Nicaragua.
25 Nov 2016 - Nicaragua south after El Salvandor 7 earthquake off coast. Hurricane Otto. CNN. Reuters. USGS.
25 Nov 2016 - ODT online NZ. Twitter. Hurricane Otto, quake hit Nicaragua, Costa Rica. Hurricane Otto, Nicaragua and Costa rica. A major earthquake shook a 7.
10 April 2017 - Fears grow over mystery Russian compound in Nicaragua. Near a volcano, a satellite station. Managua. Daily Mail UK. NZ Herald. US intel, a spy base, during the cold war. Washington Post. Joshua Partlow. 8 April 2017. A tracking station for GLONASS Russian GPS. Intel news.
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